Graft-versus-host disease is a potential complication after having a bone marrow or stem cell transplant.Ito syndrome, or incontinentia pigmenti achromians, is a rare birth defect that causes light patches of skin to develop on the body.It causes skin to develop patches that are tight and hard. Scleroderma is a rare disease of the skin and connective tissue.Ringworm, or tinea capitis, is a fungal skin infection that produces ring-like patches.In many cases, it affects the scalp, which develops red, scaly, dry patches. Psoriasis is a common inflammatory skin condition.Cradle cap is seborrheic eczema in infants.When those flakes fall off, it’s called dandruff. Seborrheic eczema, or dermatitis, is a common inflammatory skin condition that causes flaky, scaly patches on the skin, especially the scalp.Other conditions affect the scalp because they’re skin conditions or they cause skin rashes: In addition, certain chemicals and tools people use for styling hair can lead to hair loss and damage to your scalp. Some people experience temporary hair loss after an extreme weight loss of 15 pounds or more.Eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia can lead to hair loss.Certain medications, such as birth control pills, blood thinners, and some of the ones that treat arthritis, depression, gout, heart conditions, and high blood pressure, can lead to hair loss.(Hair growth returns within a few months.) Some women notice hair loss after giving birth, which is due to the drop in hormones like estrogen.It’s normally due to genetics, but it can also be the result of certain disorders. Trichorrhexis nodosa occurs when hair shafts break easily.Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disorder with hair loss as one of its symptoms.Hair loss due to malabsorption of nutrients may result. Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease that leads to damage in the small intestine when gluten is ingested.Lichen planus is a skin condition that can cause discoloration of the scalp, as well as hair loss.Hypopituitarism, or an underactive pituitary gland, can cause hair loss.Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the thyroid gland.hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid.
hyperthyroidism, which is an overproduction of thyroid hormone.Three thyroid conditions can lead to hair loss:.Nutritional deficiencies can cause hair loss, including protein deficiency or iron deficiency anemia.Alopecia areata is a chronic autoimmune disorder that results in a patchy balding pattern.Male pattern baldness is common in men and occurs because of genetics and male sex hormones.This can range from a complete loss of hair to easy breakages or small patches of hair loss: One of the most common types of scalp condition involves hair loss or damage. Types of scalp conditions Conditions that lead to hair loss
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